Bamberg

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THE ECONOMIC CRISIS

THE ECONOMIC CRISIS

FARMING/ARGICULTURE

  • "The Little Ice Age" (1550-1660)
  • "The Year Without a Summer" (1528)
  • Frost destoryed wine crop (1529)

FINANCE

  • Imported silver descreased by 1610
  • Gold content in coins decreased by 77% by 1626

KEY INDIVIDUALS

Hans Langhans = accused of destroying wine crop

Eissmennin = admitted to coin clipping & association with the devil

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THE THIRTY YEARS WAR

THE THIRTY YEARS WAR

  • Debts form the war accumulated to over 800,000 flourins
  • Food, supplies & crops were plundered
  • 40% of Bamberg of population never returned
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VON DORHNEIM & FORNER

VON DORNHEIM & FORNER

VON DORNHEIM

  • Prince Bisiop (1623)
  • Responsible for 600 executions of witches
  • Built the Draudenhaus in 1627

FORNER

  • Vicar General
  • Helped design Draudenhaus 1627
  • Responisble for 600 executions of witched
  • Acted as as an interrogator and vice command
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LACK OF STRONG CENTERAL GOVERNMENT

LACK OF STRONG CENTERAL GOVERNMENT

THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE

  • Patchwork of political entities
  • Under the regime of Emperor, however no general authority

KEY DATES/STATEMENTS

  • Carolina Code (1532)
  • Cuius regio, eius reglio (1549)
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ARRIVAL OF SWEDISH ARMY

ARRIVAL OF THE SWEDISH ARMY 

THIRTY YEARS WAR

  • Army was led by Adolphus
  • Decreased the population in Bamberg by 40%
  • Farms were devastated & destroyed
  • Caused economic depravation in Bamberg
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INTERVATION OF THE EMPORER

INTERVATION OF THE EMPORER

FERDINAND II

  • 1631 Ferdinand stated he'd punish those responsible for the Ttrials
  • 1631 Dr Winter a new Bamberg Witch Commissoner appointed
  • 1631 NO more executions
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INCREASED SCEPTICISM & COMPLAINTS FROM LOCALS

INCREASED SCEPTICISM 

EVIDENCE & EXAMPLES

  • Dorothea Flock 1630
  • 1627 Dornheim announces he will flog anyone who gives false testimonies
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DEATH & FLEEING OF VON DORNHEIM & FORNER

DEATH & FEELING OF VON DORNHEIM & FORNER

VON DORNHEIM

  • Died 1633
  • Fled on the arrival of the Swedish Army

FORNER

  • Died 1630

No exectutions took place after 1631

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