Cellulose and Amylose

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Cellulose and Amylose

Similarities

  • Both are polysaccharides.
  • Both have glycosidic bonds formed in condensation reactions.
  • Both insoluble in water.
  • Both found in plants.
  • Both have unbranched chains.

Differences

  • Amylose is alpha glucose, cellulose is beta glucose.
  • Cellulose has a structural role- is found in plant cell walls. Amylose is the energy storage in plants, forming starch with amylopectin.
  • Cellulose chains form microfibrils and macrofibrils through hydrogen bonding.
  • Amylose is a coiled structure, cellulose is not.

Overall comparison

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