Short and Long term memory
- Created by: ALEKSANDRA1999
- Created on: 10-01-17 10:22
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- STM & LTM
- Miller the magic number 7+-2
- 1956 wrote an article called The magic number -concluded span of immediate memory is about seven items
- Cowan
- 2001 STM is likely to be limited to about four chunks.
- Harry Barick
- 1975 tested 400 people age 17-74 on memory of classmates using photo recognition.
- Vogel
- Four items the limit for visual information in STM. 2001
- Simon
- 1974 found people had shorter memory for larger chunks like eight word phrases rather than one syllable words.
- Reitman
- 1974 used aditory tones instead of numbers so that displacement wouldnt occur..
- Rothbart
- Rothbart found evidence for acoustic coding in LTM.1972
- Brandimore
- STM may not be just acoustic-did a study were people had to use visual codes instead.
- Frost
- 1972 found that long term memory recall was related to visual as well as semantiuc categories.
- Miller the magic number 7+-2
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