newspapers media representations

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  • Newspapers Media Reps
    • Daily Mail and Guardian world views
      • The Guardian
        • Liberal and progressive
        • Understanding and improving the world
        • Freedom and moral compasses
        • Challenge and criticise societal goals and economic assumptions
      • The Daily Mail
        • Free market economy/ Capitalism
        • Nationalistic
          • Royal family/ Church/ Democracy/ Army
        • Conservative
        • Campaign against 'modern issues'
    • Constructing  Reality
      • News = factual Editorial = opinion
      • Chosen papers separate ads from news - respectable
      • Binary opposites applied
        • Daily Mail is definitive, The Guardian questions everything
        • DM = Brexit is great! G = Brexit is a disaster!
        • DM - nationalistic and care about citizens G = our duty to help others
        • DM = liberal elites cause problems G = uncontrolled free markets cause problems
      • Narratology applied
        • Original Equilibrium
          • DM = EU is restrictive of immigration and trade deals G = EU is beneficial
        • Disruption
          • DM = Other countries abuse Britains wealth and generosity     G = Leaving liberates xenophobia and affects economy
        • Desired new equilibrium
          • DM = 'clean Brexit' and breaks away G = reserved and undamaging
    • Media Contexts
      • Consumerism
        • Influences lifestyle stories and audiences' representation and 'retail politics'
      • Celebrity Culture
        • Shown through political coverage, sports, acting and DM's 'sidebar of shame'
      • Multiculturalism
        • more integrated into papers not a statement anymore
      • Feminism
        • more positive coverage is because of more gender diversity behind the scenes - Van Zoonen and hooks disagree
      • Political contexts
        • fight against sexual harassment, increases intentional tension, global warming and Brexit
    • Stereotyping
      • The Daily Mail
        • Sexist (housework, body improvement) Racist/ xenophobia
      • The Guardian
        • Only uses stereotypes to criticise them
      • Bad reps of groups
        • women, LGBTQ, old people, other cultures, disabled, ethnic minorities
    • Beliefs/ Ideologies/ positioning etc
      • Beliefs = consciously held set of ideas
      • Values = what an individual believes is important
      • Ideologies = evident when based on conflict
        • nationalism vs internationalism
        • democracy and authoritarian
        • consumerism and fundamentalist religion
    • Mention audience response (Hall)
    • Applying Theories
      • Hall's representation
        • dominant, negotiated, oppositional
      • Gauntlett
        • diverse media messages - expressing oneself
      • Butler - gender performativy
        • reps of masculinity and femininity. Beauty and
      • Van Zoonen
        • Womens bodies are a male spectacle - patriarchal control
      • Hooks - Intersectionality
        • intersections of race, gender, sexuality etc to create a white supremacist capitalist patriarchy
      • Gilroy - postcolonial melancholia
        • white western culture, lack of ethnic minorities

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