Montserrat Unfinished

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  • Created by: xhannahx
  • Created on: 21-09-17 20:44
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  • Montserrat-1997
    • Facts
      • Population of 10 500
      • Part of the Antilles Island Arc
      • Destructive Plate Margin
    • Impacts
      • 19 deaths
      • 25th June 1997- 17 missing
      • 6 000 people evacuated
      • Loss of jobs- farming land eninhabitable
      • 10 500 people affected
      • 150 homes destroyed
      • South made into a restriction zone
        • 80% of infrastructure in the South
      • Airport closed
      • Capital city abandoned
    • Responses
      • UK government
        • £17 million in emergency aid
        • Funded a three--year re-development programme
        • Paid for boats to help with evacuation
      • Charities
        • Sent emergency food for animals
        • Set up temporary schools
    • Management
      • GPS
        • A satellite location GPS was used
      • pH of rainwater
        • The pH of rainwater was monitored as it gives an indication of the magmatic gas content
      • Land use planning hazard map
        • The island was split into three zones;
      • Tilt meters
        • Earth deformation meters and tilt meters were put in place to show any signs of ground swelling or deflating as magma rises
      • Monitoring 24/7
        • USGS- United States Geological Survey
        • VDAP- Volcano Disaster Assistance Programme
        • MV0- Montserrat Volcanic Observatory
      • Seismographs/ Seismometre
        • An extensive seismograph  network was established around the volcano to measure earthquake strengths and depth

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