Hyperinflation

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  • Hyperinflation
    • Social Welfare
      • System of un- employment benefits and old age pensions
      • Every German had a right to work/welfare.
      • Printing Money for Social Welfare. Was a Burden
      • Giving out money that they did not have. Benefits were further extended= more money
    • Passive Resistance
      • Not working for the France/ Belgium people, on strike but still getting paid (Paid to not work/ go on strike)
      • Giving money to not working people, giving money that they did not have. Thousands and thousands of people
    • Printing Money
      • They decided to print money rather than not raise taxation because of the pressure off of the German people
      • When they printed more money it meant that money was worth less.
    • Debt from War
      • 1.44 Billion debt because of war
      • They was in a lot of debt because of the war so they already had a lot to pay off.
    • Debt from the Treaty Of Versailles
      • 6.6 billion in reparations, a lot of money that was added on top of the debt of the war
      • Could be paid in raw materials (Industrial)
    • Winners
      • Black marketeers who brought up food stocks and sold them at vastly inflated prices
      • Those who had debts, mortgages and loans could easily pay them off
      • Helped enterprising business people who took out new loans and repaid them once the currency developed further
      • Those leasing property on long-termed fixed rents gained because the real value of the rents they were paying decreased
    • Losers
      • Pensioners were badly hit, war widows etc as they are living on low costs
      • Those who borrowed money to the government in wartime by purchasing fixed interest rate
      • Landlords reliant on fixed rents
      • Mittlestand people lost all of their savings as they would of had a lot stored away

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