Army Service and Pfficers

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  • Created by: amberself
  • Created on: 17-11-16 11:40
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  • Army Service and Officers
    • Army Service
      • Most men were deployed to defend Britain and Ireland
      • Some were needed to defend Britain's overseas possession
        • Few men were spared for offensive action
        • On one occasion two armies of significant size deployed
      • Due to the lack of police, some officers provided day to day law and safety enforcement
      • In 1809, 44,000 troops participated in the Walcheren expedition
    • Army Officers
      • A battalion or regiment (900-2000 men) was usually commanded by a lieutenant colonel, with two majors.
      • The purchase of commisions
        • Most were from the landed gentry
        • Few officers received any formal training
        • Rich fathers bought commissions for their sons
          • This meant that sons could guarantee successful promotions
      • Senior officers
        • The date in which a man achieved his lieutenant-colonelcy dictated his seniority thereafter.
        • Generals-in-commanded were usually appointed by the king
        • Lieutenant colonels could expect to become generals if they lived long enough
      • The Officer Class
        • 1814 :The army were forced to open its doors to lower class men
        • Officers were required to be gentlemen, regardless of their social standing
        • in 1815 most officers were from professional classes
        • The system produced an effective officer corps.
  • The purchase of commisions
    • Most were from the landed gentry
    • Few officers received any formal training
    • Rich fathers bought commissions for their sons
      • This meant that sons could guarantee successful promotions

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