Boer War Reforms

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  • Boer War Reforms
    • The Esher Committee
      • 'Clean Sweep' of the War Office
      • The commander-in-chief should be replaced by an inspector general of the forces
      • An army council should be created
      • The centre of defence planning should be the Committee of Imperial Defence
    • Arnold-Foster
      • The army was to be divided between a short-term home defence and long-service oversea operations
      • Reduced the volunteers, disbanding half of the militia and absorbing the remainder into the house army
    • Haldane
      • Two line army: an expeditionary force of three army corps and a territorial force created from volunteers, the militia and the yeomanry
      • Ensure he had the support of the army council before presenting proposals to Parliament
      • Restored the Cardwellian system
    • Broderick
      • Proposed the creation of 6 self contained army corps
      • His reforms never got off the ground
    • National Service League
      • Campaigned for compulsory military service
      • Membership rose from 10,000 in 1907 to 96,500 in 1913
      • MPs from all parties realised calls from conscription would be electoral suicide

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