A-Level Geography - Human - The Concept of Place

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  • Created by: Noah_S
  • Created on: 28-02-22 16:19
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  • The Concept of Place
    • Ideas about Place
      • Characteristics
        • Location - Where it is on a map or defined by a grind reference
        • Physical Characteristic - The topography or physical features
        • Human Characteristic - Who lives there, what they're like, land use and the built environment
        • Flows - People, money, ideas, resources
        • Sense of Place - Emotional meaning the place has (to individuals / groups)
      • Changes
        • Physical Characteristic - Over long time scales (rivers migrate) & short time scales (volcanic eruptions)
        • Human Characteristic - Over lifetimes (people born / dying) & short term (people migrating)
        • Flows - Can change due to social (young people moving into cities), economical (TNC's investing) and political (Closing borders to immigrates)
        • Sense of Place - May change to individuals / groups (e.g. the places played in as a child compared to them as an adult)
    • Insiders and Outsiders
      • Scales
        • Local - Individuals from a village sharing a positive sense of the village
        • Regional - Individuals sharing an accent
        • National - Individuals of a nation sharing a language or religion
      • Definitions
        • Insider
          • Someone who is familiar with a place and feels welcome in that place
          • Residents of a country, show share same cultural values, feel like insiders in the country
        • Outsider
          • Someone who feels unwelcome or excluded from a place
          • International immigrants, who don't share the same cultural values, feel like outsiders of a country
      • Factors
        • Many different factors like age, nationality, gender and more can make a person feel like an insider or outsider
        • A young person might feel like an outsider in a retirement home, or an elderly person in a nightclub
    • Categories
      • Experienced Or Media Places
        • Experienced places are places where people spent time in, shaping their sense of that place
        • Media places are places that people not been to, but have created a sense of place because of media
          • New Zealand became recognised for Lord of the Rings, and the country uses film and imagery to advertise the country (LOTR used in air safety for New Zealand airlines)
      • Near Or Far
        • People geographically closer will feel more like insiders, as they are more likely to experience them and feel comfortable
          • Not true for all people, as people may feel excluded from near places due to many reasons
        • People are morel likely to feel outsiders in far places, as they are less likely to have experience in them
        • Globalisation has affected people's experience of geographical distance
          • Improvements in travel mean far places are quickly to get to, therefore be more experienced easily
          • ICT mean people can be familiar with media places
        • Global companies and products mean that far places can feel very similar to near places
          • Places might become 'placelessness', due to TNCs making distant places look the same

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