Topic 1

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  • Created by: Jemma1494
  • Created on: 01-06-21 20:19
Mass of a proton/neutron
1.67x10-27
1 of 17
Mass of an electron
9.11x10-31
2 of 17
Isotope
Same number of protons and electrons
Different number of neutrons
3 of 17
Proton/electron charge
+/- 1.6x10-19
4 of 17
Wavelength equation
Wavelength = velocity/frequency
5 of 17
Energy of a photon
E=hf
6 of 17
Electromagnetic waves
Contain photons
Transverse waves
7 of 17
Neutrino
Ve / Vu
Don’t really interact with matter
No charge
8 of 17
Forces
Strong nuclear - attractive<3fm, repulsive<0.5fm, keeps nucleus stable

Weak nuclear - attracts protons and neutrons

Electromagnetic

Electrostatic - repulsive>3fm
9 of 17
Annihilation
When a particle and anti particle collide to form two photons of equal energy that travel in opposite directions
10 of 17
Equation for annihilation
Eo = hfmin
11 of 17
Pair production
When a high frequency photon produces a particle and anti particle
12 of 17
Beta decay
A neutron turns to a proton producing an electron and anti electron neutrino
13 of 17
Electron capture
A proton and electron turn to a neutron and an electron neutrino
14 of 17
Exchange particles
Strong - gluon

Weak - W+/W- boson

Electromagnetic - virtual photon

Gravitational - graviton
15 of 17
Electronvolt to joules
X1.6x10-19
16 of 17
Planks constant
6.63x10-34
17 of 17

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Mass of an electron

Back

9.11x10-31

Card 3

Front

Isotope

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Proton/electron charge

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Wavelength equation

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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