The shoulder

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  • Created by: ebiss
  • Created on: 07-05-24 20:00
Joints of the Shoulder
Sternoclavicular
Scapulothoracic
Glenohumeral
Acromioclavicular
1 of 18
Ligaments of the Shoulder
Superior GH ligament
Middle GH ligament
Inferior GH ligament
Corococlavicular
Corocohumeral
Corocoacromial
2 of 18
Biomechanics of Flexion
0-180
Humeral head spins posteriorly
3 of 18
Biomechanics of Extension
0-60
Humeral head spins anteriorly
4 of 18
Biomechanics of Abduction
0-180
Humeral head slides inferiorly and rolls superiorly
5 of 18
Biomechanics of Lateral Rotation
0-90
Humeral head rolls posteriorly and slides anteriorly
6 of 18
Biomechanics of Medial Rotation
0-70
Humeral head rolls anteriorly and slides posteriorly
7 of 18
Anterior Deltoid
Origin = Clavicle
Insertion = Deltoid tuberosity
Action = Flexion
Innervation = Axillary nerve
8 of 18
Posterior Deltoid
Origin = Spine of scapula
Insertion = Deltoid tuberosity
Action = Extension
Innervation = Axillary nerve
9 of 18
Infraspinatous
Origin = Posterior surface of scapula
Insertion = Greater tubercle
Action = Extension and external rotation
Innervation = Suprascapular nerve
10 of 18
Subscapularis
Origin = Anterior surface of scapula
Insertion = Lesser tubercle
Action = Extension and internal rotation
Innervation = Subscapular nerve
11 of 18
Medial Deltoid
Origin = Acromion
Insertion = Delotid tuberosity
Action = Abduction
Innervation = Axillary nerve
12 of 18
Supraspinatus
Origin = Supraspinatus fossa
Insertion = Greater tubercle
Action = Abduction
Innervation = Suprascapular nerve
13 of 18
Teres Minor
Origin = Lateral border of scapula
Insertion = Greater tubercle
Action = Adduction and external rotation
Innervation = Axillary nerve
14 of 18
Other shoulder muscles
Pectorals - major and minor
Latissimus dorsi (ext,add,int rotation)
Rhomboids (retraction)
Serratus anterior (protraction)
15 of 18
Pathologies - Shoulder Instability
Symptomatic mvts of GHJ
Pain/dislocation/subluxation
Stanmore's triangle
16 of 18
Pathologies - RCRP
Rotator cuff tendinopathy
Rotator cuff tear
Shoulder impingement
Subacromial bursitis
17 of 18
Pathologies - Adhesive Capsulitis
Frozen shoulder
Calcific tendinopathy
Stiffness/reduced ROM
18 of 18

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Ligaments of the Shoulder

Back

Superior GH ligament
Middle GH ligament
Inferior GH ligament
Corococlavicular
Corocohumeral
Corocoacromial

Card 3

Front

Biomechanics of Flexion

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Biomechanics of Extension

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Biomechanics of Abduction

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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