TB8, L1 - Conceptual Development

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  • Created by: a1b2c3d4
  • Created on: 13-05-16 15:50
Definition of Philosophy
Constituents of thought
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NOT an assumption of the empiricist perspective
Basic knowledge of world
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Correct order of object representation
No search > A not B error > invisible displacement > full object permanence
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Approximate age of A not B error
8-12m
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Approximate age of 'no search'
0-8m
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Approximate age of invisible displacement
12-18m
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Approximate age of full object permanence
18-24m
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What is a disadvantage of the empiricist approach
Some infants show cross-modal contingencies which are not based on previous experiments
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According to the nativist approach, which is NOT a core knowledge
Core semantic knowledge
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Which has been proposed as a 5th 'core knowledge'
Core social knowledge
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Cohesion refers to:
Objects moving as connected and bounded wholes
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Continuity refers to:
Objects will continue to move on an unobstructed path
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Contact refers to:
Objects influence other objects' motion only with contact
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What did the Meltzhoff and Borton (1979) study show
Infants will imitate the goal-directedness of a behaviour and not the behaviour alone
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Core action states that:
Infants can determine biological motion from non-biological motion
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The 'la la' study showed that:
Infants have a basic sense of magnitude across modalities
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Which study showed that infants can use landmarks to orient themselves
Gouteux and Spelke (2001)
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What is a disadvantage of nativist experiments
They are not a measure of true innateness
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What did the Quinn (1987) study show?
That infants develop hierarchical categories based on perceptual similarities
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What were the conditions used in the Quinn (1987) experiment
Basic visual features, high level visual features, auditory cues, haptic/textural cues
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According to Rosch (1970s) at what age do children learn specific animal names (e.g. dalmatian)
30m
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At what age to children begin to pass false belief tasks
3-5y
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

NOT an assumption of the empiricist perspective

Back

Basic knowledge of world

Card 3

Front

Correct order of object representation

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Approximate age of A not B error

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Approximate age of 'no search'

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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