Sociology Education - (Theory & Methods) Can/should Sociology be value free?

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Intro - what do all members of society (sociologists) have?
values, beliefs and opinions.
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Classical sociologists & Early positivism
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what do they believe?
research should and can be value free.
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what did early positivists Comte & Durkheim believe sociology job is?
discover the truth about how society worked to improve life.
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what is their view on objective scientific sociology?
would reveal the one correct society (gave sociologists a crucial role).
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how does discovering the truth about how society works help?
sociologists would be able to objectively & with scientific certainty say what is best for society.
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what did Marx see himself as?
a scientist.
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what did Marx believe?
he had discovered the truth about society's future & the inevitability of a classless society.
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what did Comte regard sociology as?
the 'queen of the sciences'.
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what did Comte see sociologists as?
latter day priests of a new scientific religion of truth.
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who favours positivism?
macro perspectives.
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Modern positivism
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what do they believe?
research should be value free, values are irrelevant.
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what did C20th positivists argue?
their own values were irrelevant to their research.
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why do they believe this?
because science is concerned with matters of fact not value so sociologist shuld remain morally neutral.
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what is the first main reason for this?
the desire to appear scientific.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Classical sociologists & Early positivism

Back

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Card 3

Front

what do they believe?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what did early positivists Comte & Durkheim believe sociology job is?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is their view on objective scientific sociology?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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