Social Disengagement Theory and Activity Theory

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Who come up with the social disengagement theory?
Psychologists ******* and Henry.
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What is the social disengagement theory?
Older people naturally withdraw from social involvement as they get older. Older people experience reduced social contact and become increasingly 'individual' and less concerned with other's expectations.
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Why might someone disagree with this theory?
There is little statistical evidence to support this theory. The majority of older people remain socially active and involved with close family as they age.
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Who come up with activity theory?
Robert Havighurst.
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What did his study show?
That older people tend to adjust to the ageing process.
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What is his theory based on?
Assumption that social and psychological needs of older people remain the same.
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What is the activity theory?
When people remain physically and socially active, their overall satisfaction and wellbeing is increased. It is important for reducing the risk of illness and increasing longevity.
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Why did Coleman argue?
Because Coleman believed that some types of therapy can be useful for helping individuals cope with the effects of ageing, but that there are wide differences in individual needs.
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Card 2

Front

What is the social disengagement theory?

Back

Older people naturally withdraw from social involvement as they get older. Older people experience reduced social contact and become increasingly 'individual' and less concerned with other's expectations.

Card 3

Front

Why might someone disagree with this theory?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Who come up with activity theory?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What did his study show?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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