Separation of Mixtures

?
  • Created by: Lois
  • Created on: 12-11-12 18:58
Filtration
Separates an undissolved solid from a mixture of the solid and liquid,solution. (e.g sand from water)
1 of 6
Evaporation
Separates a dissolved solid from a solution. Solid must have similar solubilities in a cold and hot solvent. (eg. Sodium Chloride from a solution of sodium chloride in water)
2 of 6
Crystallisation
When you use crystallisation you can separate a dissolved solid from a solution, if the solid is much more soluble in a hot solvent than a cold one.
3 of 6
Simple distillation
When you separate a liquid from a solution.
4 of 6
Fractional distillation
Separates two or more miscible (mixable) liquids
5 of 6
Paper Chromatography
Will separate substances that have different solubilities in a solvent (eg. different coloured inks that have been mixed to make black ink)
6 of 6

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Separates a dissolved solid from a solution. Solid must have similar solubilities in a cold and hot solvent. (eg. Sodium Chloride from a solution of sodium chloride in water)

Back

Evaporation

Card 3

Front

When you use crystallisation you can separate a dissolved solid from a solution, if the solid is much more soluble in a hot solvent than a cold one.

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

When you separate a liquid from a solution.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Separates two or more miscible (mixable) liquids

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar Chemistry resources:

See all Chemistry resources »See all Testing and analysing substances resources »