Quantitative Chemistry

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  • Created by: aejackson
  • Created on: 26-02-20 19:48
What is RELATIVE FORMULA MASS?
All realtive atomic masses of atoms in a molecular formula added together.
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What is the symbol for RELATIVE FORMULA MASS?
Mr
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What is the symbol for RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS?
Ar
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Where can you find the RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS/S
The periodic table
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What is the MOLE?
The amount of a substance
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What is AVOGADRO'S CONSTANT?
6.02 * 10 ^23
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What is the calculation linking MASS, MOLES + FORMULA MASS?
No. of moles = mass / formula mass
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How do you calculate the number of MOLES?
mass / formula mass
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How do you calculate MASS?
no. of moles * formula mass
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How do you calculate FORMULA MASS?
mass / no. of moles
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For: MOLES = MASS / FORMULA MASS, what is MASS measured in?
Grams (g)
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What does the CONSERVATION OF MASS mean?
No atoms are created or destroyed during a reaction.
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Why does the CONSERVATION OF MASS LAW sometimes not work?
A gas escapes or joins the reaction, increasing or decreasing mass
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What can you do with REACTING MASSES?
Balance equations
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What is a LIMITING REACTANT?
A reactant that is used up in a reaction
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Why are there LIMITING REACTANTS?
To use up an expensive reactant
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What is a PRODUCT that is IN EXCESS?
Products left at the end of the reation
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What is the purpose of a PRODUCT being IN EXCESS?
To make sure an expensive reactant is used up
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What is CONCENTRATION?
A measure of the density of a solution
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What is the formula linking CONCENTRATION, MASS OF SOLUTE + VOLUMES OF SOLVENT?
Concentration = mass of solute / volume of solvent
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How do you calculate CONCENTRATION?
mass / volume
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How do you calculate MASS OF SOLUTE?
concentration * volume
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How do you calculate VOLUME OF SOLVENT?
mass / concentration
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What are the units for CONCENTRATION?
g/dm ^3
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What are the units for mass of solute?
grams (g)
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What are the units for VOLUME OF SOLVENT?
dm ^3
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Card 2

Front

What is the symbol for RELATIVE FORMULA MASS?

Back

Mr

Card 3

Front

What is the symbol for RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Where can you find the RELATIVE ATOMIC MASS/S

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the MOLE?

Back

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