psychology behaviourist 0.0 / 5 ? Psychologybehaviourist approachA2/A-levelAQA Created by: tassssCreated on: 15-09-22 19:58 what is the behaviourist approach? the approach rejects the simplicity of introspection, can be known as the 'learning theory' and mainly uses observation 1 of 7 what are the two conditionings? pavlov researched classical conditioning and skinner researched operant conditioning 2 of 7 what is classical conditioning? in 1907 ivan pavlov saw how dogs acted and made his own research and applied it to humans, using a positive to influence and change outcomes 3 of 7 what is operant conditioning? in 1946 burrhus skinner observed rats and how they act in this situation involves shocks and food (skinner box), uses the idea of reinforcement 4 of 7 what is reinforcement? it follows an operant response that increase the likelihood of that response occurring in the future 5 of 7 what is positive reinforcement? when the end result is positive such as food or being praised 6 of 7 what is negative reinforcement? occurs when something is taken away or harms you such as shocks or lack of food 7 of 7
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