Physiology

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  • Created by: kimgibson
  • Created on: 14-10-20 17:50
Extracellular Fluids
Blood Plasma, Lymph, Intersistial Fluid
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Diffusion
High to Low
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Diffusion is what?
Diffusion of C02 and 02 between lungs and blood
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Osmosis
Passive Transport
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Diffusion
Passive Transport
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Osmosis is what?
movement of water molecules through semi-permeable membrane
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Osmosis
Passive Process
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Osmosis
movement of water from extracellular fluids into cells
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Filtration
passage of water containing dissolved material through a membrane as a result of mechanical pressure
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Filtration is
Passive Process
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Intracellular Fluid
2/3 body fluid
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Intracellular
Protein is Higher than in the ECF
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Interstitial Fluid
Fluid which bathes and surrounds the cells
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Cell Movements include
Diffusion, osmosis, active transport
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Selectively permeable membrane
allows certain molecules and ions to pass through
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Passive Transport
cells does not use energy
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passive transport is
diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis
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active transport example is
protein pumps, endocytosis, exocytosis
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active transport is
cells use energy
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Active Transport
LOW to HIGH
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Passive Transport
Movement of molecules and ions
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Passive Transport
High to Low
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Active Transport example
protein pumps transport protein and changes shape
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Filtration
Passive Process
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Filtration is
passage of water containing dissolved material through a semi permeable membrane as a result of mechanical pressure (pushing)
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Example of Filtration
materials moving out of capillaries due to blood pressure
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Anatomy is
about structure
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Physiology is
about function
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Tissues
Connective, Epithelial, muscle, nervous
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Nervous Tissue
Controls the body
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Nervous Tissue is found
in the brain, nerves and spinal cord
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Connective Tissue is found
blood, bone, lymph tissue
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Connective tissue is
supportive of other tissues binding them together
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Epithelial Tissue is found in
skin, lining inside the body
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epithelial tissue is
provides a covering
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Muscle tissue
provides movement
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Mitochondria is
powerhouse of the cell
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mitochondria is found
in all body cells
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mitochondria
provides energy
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Sensible fluid loss
vomit, urine, faeces
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insensible fluid loss
sweat, breathing
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sensible means
measurable loss
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plasma membrane
phospholipids bilayer
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Catabolism
oxides to release energy
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catabolism is
metabolic pathways that break down molecules
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metabolism is
calories combined with oxygen to release energy
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metabolism
converts what you intake into energy
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Anabolism
growth of bones and increase muscle mass
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Anabolism helps to
build organs and tissues
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Homeostasis is the
ability to maintain a stable internal state regardless of out of body
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examples of Dehydration
dry lips, eyes and mouth
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HUMAN BODY
atoms, molecules, cells, tissue, organ, organ system, body
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Goigi is
collects, packages, distributes molecules made in the cells
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Diffusion

Back

High to Low

Card 3

Front

Diffusion is what?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Osmosis

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Diffusion

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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