Material Deprivation

???????? deprivation is a lack of basic necessities, such as income or housing

Material

1 of 39

Another term for Material Deprivation

Poverty

2 of 39

The Department of Education (2012) said that barely 1/3rd of ??? pupils achieve 5 A*-C GCSE grades

FSM

3 of 39

Which sociologist found economic issues to be the most pertinent factor inducing absences in young children?

Flaherty

4 of 39

Working-class students are more likely to be excluded from school without the prospect of returning to mainstream education; this risks them leaving school without any ??????????????

Qualifications

5 of 39

90% of ‘failing’ schools are located in ???????? areas

Deprived

6 of 39

One example of poor housing is ???????????? which makes it difficult to study in a quiet environment and is very accident-prone

Overcrowding

7 of 39

Another example of poor housing is ????????? accommodation, which can result in disturbance to educational experience

Temporary

8 of 39

Another example of poor housing is unhealthy living conditions, such as ????, which can have a negative impact on health. In turn, this causes absences and missed learning hours

Damp

9 of 39

Which sociologist argues that kids from working-class backgrounds are more likely to have a deficient diet (low-intake of vitamins and nutrients)?

Howard

10 of 39

Poor diet/health can weaken the immune system and lower energy levels, causing difficulty ???????????? in class in addition to absences from ill health

Concentrating

11 of 39

Which sociologist argues that children from poor backgrounds are more likely to suffer behavioural problems?

Wilkinson

12 of 39

Behavioural problems, such as ??????? disorders, can poorly impact education

Conduct

13 of 39

Blanden and Machin argue that children from low-income backgrounds are more likely to engage in ????????????? behaviour, such as fighting

Externalising

14 of 39

Leech and Campos describe a ‘selection by ????????’ whereby middle-class parents can afford houses in the catchment area of successful schools, which drives up costs and excludes low-income families

Mortgage

15 of 39

Bull describes the ‘cost of education’ whereby kids from poorer families are deprived on experiences which ??????? educational achievement

Enhance

16 of 39

Tanner et al describe the ?????? cost of free school which places a heavy burden on low-income families, such as transport fees, uniform, equipment and trips

Hidden

17 of 39

Lower-income families may often be forced to settle for second-hand or ???????????, cheap brand equipment which may lead to stigmatisation

Undesirable

18 of 39

Describes the process of being isolated/labelled/outcast/bullied by peers for not ‘fitting in’

Stigma

19 of 39

Flaherty showed that stigmatisation may be the reason why ?????? (%) of children eligible for FSM do not take up their entitlement

Twenty

20 of 39

Smith and Noble explain that poverty acts as a direct barrier to education since low-income parents cannot afford private ???????, thus they have to settle for poorer quality local schools

Tuition

21 of 39

Some working-class kids see it as a more appropriate option to enter ?????????? than to stay in education

Employment

22 of 39

Which sociologist described examples of paid work which working-class kids do in addition to their studies (eg. paper-rounds and babysitting)

Ridge

23 of 39

Paid work can negatively impact educational achievement by taking away ????????? from studying

Attention

24 of 39

Education Maintenance Allowances were a ????????? implemented by the government to keep poorer students in post-16 education rather than taking on roles in paid work

Programme

25 of 39

Education Maintenance Allowances were scrapped in 2011 during the ?????????

Coalition

26 of 39

The immense costs of university has created a ???? of debt amongst working-class students and deters them from applying

Fear

27 of 39

Callender and Jackson describe debt-????? students, who possess a fear of debt and regard university as having greater costs than benefits (eg. this attitude is more prevalent among the working-class)

Averse

28 of 39

Callender and Jackson describe debt-???????? students who are less resistant to apply to university (an attitude more common with middle-class students)

Tolerant

29 of 39

Callender and Jackson found that middle-class students, who do not fear debt, are ???? times more likely to apply to university

Five

30 of 39

UCAS (2012) found that after tuition fees were raised to £9000/year, the number of university ????????? fell by 8.6%

Applicants

31 of 39

The National Union of Students found that working-class students were less likely (43%) to receive financial funding from ?????? than their middle-class peers (81%)

Family

32 of 39

Which sociologist found that working-class students are more inclined to study part-time and be in paid-work?

Reay

33 of 39

Despite being 50% of the population, working-class students are only ?????? (%) of university applicants

Thirty

34 of 39

Part-time studying makes it harder to obtain higher-class ???????

Degrees

35 of 39

Reay found that working-class students are more likely to attend ????? universities to save on travel/living costs

Local

36 of 39

By attending university closer to home, working-class students face self-????????? from elite universities

Exclusion

37 of 39

University drop-out rates are higher amongst institutions with a higher working-class ?????????? (eg. London Metropolitan = 16.6% vs Oxford = 1.5%)

Population

38 of 39

The National Audit Office found that working-class students are 5x more likely to be in paid work to reduce their student ????

Debt

39 of 39

Get Revising

Material Deprivation

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Back

Card 3

Front

Back

Card 4

Front

Back

Card 5

Front

Back

Comments

Similar Sociology resources:

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Back

Card 3

Front

Back

Card 4

Front

Back

Card 5

Front

Back

Comments

Related discussions on The Student Room

Similar Sociology resources: