Introduction to Cognitive Psychology - Memory

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  • Created by: Nicole
  • Created on: 15-09-13 18:41
Is the process by which we retain information about events that have happened.
Memory
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A temporary store where small amounts of information can be kept for periods. It is a fragile store and information can be easily lost.
Short Term Memory
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A permanent store where limitless amounts of information can be easily stored for long periods of time.
Long Term Memory
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The amount of information that can be held in memory at any one time.
Capacity
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The length of time that memories can be held
Duration
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The way in which information is represented in the memory store e.g sound, meaning or image.
Encoding
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A type of forgetting where the items currently in the limited capacity (STM) are pushed out before being transferred to LTM to make room for incoming items.
Displacement
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A type of forgetting where information stored in LTM is confused with similar information. A type of forgetting that occurs in LTM
Interference
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A temporary store where small amounts of information can be kept for periods. It is a fragile store and information can be easily lost.

Back

Short Term Memory

Card 3

Front

A permanent store where limitless amounts of information can be easily stored for long periods of time.

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

The amount of information that can be held in memory at any one time.

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

The length of time that memories can be held

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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