Group 1 - The Alkali Metals

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  • Created by: eloise
  • Created on: 17-04-13 18:33
what do they look like?
Silvery solids
1 of 10
what are they stored in?
oil
2 of 10
as you go down the group..
more reactive and have a lower melting and boiling point
3 of 10
what is their density?
Low, first 3 less dense than water
4 of 10
examples..
lithium, sodium, potassium
5 of 10
one outer electron
very reactive, similar properties
6 of 10
form ionic bonds with non-metals
produce white compounds that dissolve in water to colourless
7 of 10
with water produce hydrogen
react vigorously, float, fizz with water
8 of 10
potassium gets hot enough to ignite in water
form hydroxides which dissolve in water to form alkaline solution
9 of 10
2Na(s) + 2H20(l) = 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
2K(s) + 2H2O(l) = 2KOH(aq) + H2(g)
10 of 10

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

what are they stored in?

Back

oil

Card 3

Front

as you go down the group..

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

what is their density?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

examples..

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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