gdr ; life in east germany ; welfare system ; housing 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryGDRA2/A-levelEdexcel Created by: ilovetheofficeCreated on: 08-05-18 11:25 from mid-'60s reforms had ideological basis in? working towards more fair / equal society 1 of 48 evidence many of reform based on party's intention to? meet needs of population 2 of 48 they also formed social contract of '60s which did what? gov would provide social / welfare benefits + pop woulds show outward loyalty 3 of 48 by end 70s good intentions had been undermined by? economic shortcomings 4 of 48 HOUSING fwe 5 of 48 why wa there widespread damage to housing in urban areas? wwii esp. berlin / dresde 6 of 48 in GRD what % housing est was destroyed by '45? 14% 7 of 48 actual housing shortage alleviated by what in '50s? emigration 8 of 48 what was much of leftover housing like? **** 9 of 48 what fraction houses had only 1or2 rooms? over 1/2 10 of 48 less than what fraction of houses had over 3 rooms? 1/3 11 of 48 and what % had central heating? 3% 12 of 48 what % homes had toilet in 50s? 30% 13 of 48 and bath? 22% 14 of 48 by mid '70s what % homes had central heating? 20% 15 of 48 and what % bath / showe? 50% 16 of 48 showing what about progress? slow af 17 of 48 growing need for housing in what areas? those that new industries were being developed 18 of 48 whats the famous palce built for workers @ new chemical plant? halle-neusadt 19 of 48 fd in? '67 20 of 48 new residential communities was also party of party vision of creating new? socialist towns 21 of 48 what three centres were included on housing estate? healt / childcare / community + BONUS sports facilities 22 of 48 what was seen as leading to people's lives being totally influenced by state ideology / policy? interlinking workplace / housing / welfare 23 of 48 what constrained SED idealistic socialist towns? economy overall 24 of 48 clear focus on what? quantity > quality 25 of 48 resulting in what kind of substandard housing? prefabricated 26 of 48 what programme became one of honecker's flagship policies? to improcve housing significantyl 27 of 48 when did he announce 1m homes would be built before '90? '76 28 of 48 between '71-'75 how many homes built? 400,000 29 of 48 and by '80 target succeeded w/ rapid construction what kind of housing? plattenbau 30 of 48 unlike prev attempts in this what did he do with old pre-war housing? attempt refurbish 31 of 48 how many buildings refurbished '71-'75? 290,000 32 of 48 by end '80s how much money spent on programme? 200bn marks 33 of 48 - limitations + failures dfgdf 34 of 48 locals who lived in plattenbaus referred to them as what? 'stone deserts' / 'lockers to keep workers in' / 'comfort cells' 35 of 48 crime rates ysyally higher + halle neustadt renamed? hanoi 36 of 48 crime rate what % higher than nearby old town halle? 20% 37 of 48 what was the deal w/ young couple housing? had to live usually w/ parents even after marriage 38 of 48 arrangement was factor cited in? many a divorce 39 of 48 what in housing socilaly remained? inequality 40 of 48 who lived in best housing? members of party elite 41 of 48 which group were weirdly overlooked on new housing? elderly (well, i gues sits not weird just like its a group you wouldn't expect to be mentioned) 42 of 48 principle of housing for all undermined by availability leading to? prioritisation based on political standing / ecomonic worth 43 of 48 in leipzig '84 wat % young skilled professionals hadhot water + indoor toilets? 60% 44 of 48 compated with what % in older residentail districts? 15% 45 of 48 one of greatest sources of frustration as that ppl were dependent on what? state for housing 46 of 48 no personal control over? repair of living cond'ts / chance moving 47 of 48 frustration led to housing being main cause of what? letters complaint to party officials 48 of 48
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