Energy of systems

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  • Created by: Saarah17
  • Created on: 01-11-22 20:11
Conservation of energy
Energy can’t be created or destroyed, it can only be transferred from one material to another
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System
The mechanism used, e.g. the piston
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Surroundings
The atmosphere around the mechanism
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What does work on the surroundings?
The system
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Thermal
Due to microscopic vibrations and movement of atoms and molecules
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Electrical
Can be associated with static electric charge and potential, or moving charges, current and magnetism
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Nuclear
Due to binding of subatomic particles (protons and neutrons) on the nuclei of atoms. Changes here relate to nuclear decay.
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Chemical
Intrinsic to the microscopic structure of the material and chemical bond energies.
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Mechanical
Either potential energy due to mass and position in a gravitational field or kinetic due to mass and speed.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The mechanism used, e.g. the piston

Back

System

Card 3

Front

The atmosphere around the mechanism

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

The system

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Due to microscopic vibrations and movement of atoms and molecules

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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