Energetics Definitions

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Trophic Level
a 'feeding level' within a food chain
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Producer
an organism which manufactures organic substances from inorganic substances
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Autotrophic
Makes their own organic molecules in photosynthesis
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Chemoautotroph
organisms that use chemical rather than light energy to make organic substances
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Consumers
an organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms
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Heterotrophic
obtain their own organic molecules by feeding on other organisms
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Decomposers
bacteria and fungi
involved in decay and decomposition
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Detritivores
organisms like earthworms and woodlice
involved in decay and decomposition
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Food Web
a pattern of interrelated food chains, showing how a number of different organisms feed on more than one kind of organism
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Gross Primary Productivity
the total amount of energy captured in newly synthesised carbohydrates during photosynthesis
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Standing crop
The biomass at the point in time in which it is measured
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Productivity
The rate at which organic materials are produced per unit area/volume, per unit time
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Card 2

Front

an organism which manufactures organic substances from inorganic substances

Back

Producer

Card 3

Front

Makes their own organic molecules in photosynthesis

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

organisms that use chemical rather than light energy to make organic substances

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

an organism that obtains energy by feeding on other organisms

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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