cultural transmission

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sociology
studying society and social behavior.
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society
a group of people who share a common territory and culture
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culture
the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society eg. language, religion, food, fashion and arts
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norms
the unspoken and unwritten rules of behavior in every day life
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mores (pronounced more-ayes)
stronger form of norms and behavior that is seen as essential to maintain decency
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role
the norms that go with our status
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status
the position that a person has in our society
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ascribed status
what you were born with
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achieved status
a result of a persons hard work.
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socialisation
the process by which someone learns the culture, norms, laws and values of their society
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infanticide
killing of infants
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genocide
mass killing of people
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moral
concerned with issues of right and wrong
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primary socialisation
takes place in early life, mainly within the family. Children learn the basic values, norms, and roles of their culture from parents and other family members
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secondary socialisation
secondary agencies of socialisation are those institutions and groups from which peoplew learn more about their culture and what is expected of them -- peers, school, and education, the mass media, work, religion
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nature
we act the way we do because we are born to do so
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nurture
we act the way we do because we have taught to do so by the agents of socialisation
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feral
wild or unsocialised
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feral children
children who have been removed from normal human contact and have missed out on the normal processes of human socialisation
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oxana
feral child found in Ukraine in the 1990s, was neglected by her alcoholic parents and for 8 years was raised by dogs.
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canalisation
process of giving different toys and argues that it will encourage girls to be caring and 'feminine' and boys to be powerful and 'masculine'
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manipulation
where parents encourage different behavior from boys and girls, such as taking a lot of time over their daughter's hair and making them believe that girls have to take care of how they look
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stereotyping
presenting an untrue, oversimplified and generalised picture of a member of a social group, eg. showing women in adverts as housewives and mothers
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agents of social control
when sanction, either good or bad, as a way of making people behave
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peer pressure
the peer group expects its members to conform to its norms and imposes sanctions if they do not
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

society

Back

a group of people who share a common territory and culture

Card 3

Front

culture

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

norms

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

mores (pronounced more-ayes)

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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