Chesmitry Topic 14 Organic Chemistry

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  • Created by: WiFaai
  • Created on: 18-06-20 07:38
What Process is used to produce ammonia in the industry?
Habor Process
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What is needed to make ammonia? (elements wise)
Hydrogen and Nitrogen
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What is the ideal temperature for the Habor Process?
400 - 450 degrees
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What is the ideal pressure for the Habor Process?
200atm
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What increases the rate of reaction without changing the reaction chemically?
Catalyst
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What catalyst is used in the Habor Process?
Iron
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What Process is used to create pure sulphuric acid?
Contact Process
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In what form is sulphur obtained in?
solid
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What happens to the form of sulpher as it is melted?
liquid
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After being melted in liquid sulpher combusts with oxygen to form:
sulpher dioxide
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What are the ideal temperatures to ensure high rates of reactions for the Contact Process?
450 degrees
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What is Sulpher dioxide + oxygen eventually converted to?
Sulpher Trioxide
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when a reaction is in equilibrium it is: ?
reversible
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To make the equilibrium form more sulpher trioxide what catalyst is used?
Vanadium (V) oxide
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What is an ideal pressure for the contact process?
1-2atm
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What is the name of a reaction that gives out heat?
exothermic
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What is sulpher trioxide + sulphuric acid eventually converted to?
Oleum
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What must be added to Oleum (H^2S^2O^7) to form sulphuric acid (H^2SO^4)?
Water
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As Oleum is very viscous and can releases acidic fumes how should the water be added?
Mist
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After sulphuric acid is formed what percent of it is collected and shipped to where it's needed?
99.5%
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If you don't want to waste any gases they should be: ?
Recycled
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is needed to make ammonia? (elements wise)

Back

Hydrogen and Nitrogen

Card 3

Front

What is the ideal temperature for the Habor Process?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the ideal pressure for the Habor Process?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What increases the rate of reaction without changing the reaction chemically?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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