Chemistry F332 Part 2

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Why is the balance of CO2 in the atmosphere/ocean NOT a dynamic equilibrium?
It is not a closed system- there are other sources of CO2
1 of 20
Why does chloromethane not photodissociate in the troposphere?
The UV radiation isn't of high enough energy to break it down
2 of 20
Name both types of intermolecular bonding that can form between chloromethane molecules
Instantaneous dipole-induced dipole, and permanent dipole
3 of 20
What does a hydrogen atom need to be bonded to to form a hydrogen bond?
Oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen
4 of 20
Why does chloromethane have a lower boiling point than water?
The intermolecular bonds in water are stronger
5 of 20
Why does bromomethane have a higher boiling point than chloromethane?
Intermolecular bonds in bromomethane are stronger, so they take more energy to break
6 of 20
Write the equation for the hydrolysis of chloromethane
CH3Cl + H2O -> HCl + CH3OH
7 of 20
Which bond is more polar; C-Cl or C-Br?
C-Cl is more polar because chlorine is more electronegative than bromine
8 of 20
Which bond is stronger; C-Cl or C-Br?
C-Cl is stronger because it is smaller
9 of 20
Why does the hydrolysis of bromomethane occur more rapidly than the hydrolysis of chloromethane?
The C-Br bond is weaker, so it will react faster
10 of 20
Name a type of pollution cause by sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere
Acid rain
11 of 20
What is the oxidation state of sulfur in SO2?
+4
12 of 20
What is the oxidation state of sulfur in SO4^2-?
+6
13 of 20
What is the oxidation state of iodine in I2?
0
14 of 20
What is the oxidation state of iodine in I-?
-1
15 of 20
What piece of equipment would be used to add aqueous iodine to a solution?
Burette
16 of 20
How do you know when you have reached the end point of a titration of sulfuric acid with sodium hydroxide?
The indicator would change colour
17 of 20
What is the name of this functional group; H-O-C=O?
Carbonyl
18 of 20
What gives a molecule the ability to have E/Z isomers?
No rotation around C=C, and each carbon has two non-identical groups attached
19 of 20
What conditions are need when you use a phosphoric acid catalyst?
340 degrees celsius, and 200 atmospheres of pressure
20 of 20

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Why does chloromethane not photodissociate in the troposphere?

Back

The UV radiation isn't of high enough energy to break it down

Card 3

Front

Name both types of intermolecular bonding that can form between chloromethane molecules

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What does a hydrogen atom need to be bonded to to form a hydrogen bond?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Why does chloromethane have a lower boiling point than water?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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