Chemistry P1 revision

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Whats the symbol for Carbon dioxide?
Co2
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Whats the symbol for sulfuric acid?
H2SO4
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whats the symbol for oxygen?
O2
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Whats the symbol for hydrogen?
H2
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Whats the symbol for hydrochloric acid?
HCl
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Whats the symbol for Nitrogen?
N2
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Whats the symbol for ammonia?
NH3
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What are elements?
Pure things
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What are compounds?
2 or more different things chemically bonded together
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What is a mixture?
Lots or different things, some chemically bonded some aren't
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What is the mass and charge of a proton?
mass= 1 charge= +1
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What is the mass and charge of a Neutron?
mass= 1 charge= 0
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What is the mass and charge of a electron?
mass= 1/2000 charge= -1
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What are the 4 methods of separating mixtures?
Distillation, filtration, evaporation, fractional distillation
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what groups are noble gases in?
group 8/0
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what are halogens?
they're non metals
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what group are halogens in?
group 7
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what group are alkali metals in?
group 1
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Are halogens reactive?
they're highly reactive
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what does the 3 state symbols mean (S , L , G , AG)
solid, liguid, gas, aqueous
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what is diamond made out of?
carbon
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describe the structure of a diamond
each carbon makes 4 bonds
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What is graphite made out of?
carbon
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describe the structure of graphite
each carbon makes 3 bonds
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what are the properties of graphite?
its soft, conducts electricity,
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what are the properties of a diamond
it is very hard
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How could you measure the volume or mass of an object or reactant?
by using a gas syringe, using a scale or balance
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what is the equation for concentration?
concentration= amount/volume
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how can you easily spot the mass number?
the mass number is always the bigger no.
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what is oxidation?
Loss of electrons
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what is reduction?
gain of electrons
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Is the Anode positive electrode or negative?
Positive
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Is the cathode positive electrode or negative?
negative
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PH scale (1) is
acidic
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PH scale (7) is
neutral
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PH scale (14) is
alkali
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whats the test for chlorine gas?
Bleaches litmus paper
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what is the test for oxygen gas?
glowing splint relights
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what is the test for nitrogen?
squeeky pop
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what does an endothermic reaction do?
it takes heat in (Gets colder)
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what does an exothermic reaction do?
it gives heat out (gets warmer)
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Whats the symbol for sulfuric acid?

Back

H2SO4

Card 3

Front

whats the symbol for oxygen?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Whats the symbol for hydrogen?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Whats the symbol for hydrochloric acid?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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