Carbonyls

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  • Created by: Ellie236
  • Created on: 19-04-16 16:21
the carbonyl bond is ...
polar
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carbonyl compounds are ___ in water
soluble
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___ melting / boiling points than similar sized alkanes
higher
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___ melting / boiling points than similar sized alcohols
lower
4 of 9
when aldehydes and ketones react with this, a yellow/orange precipitate forms
two four DNPH
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aldehydes form a shiny silver mirror when they react with this
Tollens reagent
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aldehydes and ketones are reduced to their corresponding alcohol with this
sodium tetrahydroborate
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mechanism of the reaction between carbonyls and NaBH4
nucleophilic addition
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electron pair donor
nucleophile
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

carbonyl compounds are ___ in water

Back

soluble

Card 3

Front

___ melting / boiling points than similar sized alkanes

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

___ melting / boiling points than similar sized alcohols

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

when aldehydes and ketones react with this, a yellow/orange precipitate forms

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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