Atoms and reactions (Atoms, bonds and groups) Some words and definitions, also neutralisation reactions. 4.0 / 5 based on 1 rating ? ChemistryAcids, bases and saltsReactionsASOCR Created by: Jessica TaylorCreated on: 02-04-13 11:43 Acid Proton donor 1 of 15 Base Proton acceptor 2 of 15 Alkali Type of base that dissolves in water forming OH- ions 3 of 15 Acid + Carbonate -> Salt + CO2 + H20 4 of 15 Acid + Base -> Salt + Water 5 of 15 Acid + Alkali -> Salt + Water 6 of 15 Hydrated A crystalline compound containing water molecules 7 of 15 Anhydrous A substance that contains no water molecules 8 of 15 Water of crystallisation Water molecules that form an essential part of the crystalline structure of a compound 9 of 15 Oxidation Loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation number 10 of 15 Reduction Gain in electrons or a decrease in oxidation number 11 of 15 Redox reaction A reaction in which both reduction and oxidation take place 12 of 15 Reducing agent A reagent that reduces (adds electron to) another species 13 of 15 Oxidising agent A reagent that oxidises (takes electrons from) another species 14 of 15 Acid + Metal -> Salt + H2 15 of 15
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