AQA Paper 2 - Fundamentals of computer systems

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What is hardware?
Physical equipment
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What is software?
Computer programs
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What is system software?
Software designed to run system hardware
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What is application software?
Software designed to run specific functions
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What are 4 examples of system software?
+Operating systems
+Utility programs
+Libraries
+Translators (Compilers etc)
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What is the role of an operating system?
+Manages the Hardware
+Allows multitasking
+User Management
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What are the two low-level languages?
+Machine-code
+Assembly language
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What is the role of an assembler?
Turns assembly language into machine code
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What is the role of a compiler?
Turns the source code into machine code
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What is the role of an interpreter?
Directly executes source code as instructions
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Just a reminder:
This topic includes a lot of Boolean + Logic Gates so go through the checklist to ensure confidence
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Computer programs

Back

What is software?

Card 3

Front

Software designed to run system hardware

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Software designed to run specific functions

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

+Operating systems
+Utility programs
+Libraries
+Translators (Compilers etc)

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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