Treaty of Versailles

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  1. The Treaty of Versailles was one of the peace treaties at the end of World War I. It ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.]
  2. The Versailles Palace was considered the most appropriate venue simply because of its size - many hundreds of people were involved in the process and the final signing ceremony in the Hall of Mirrors could accommodate hundreds of dignitaries.
  3. World War One had left Europe devastated. Those countries that had fought in it, had suffered casualties never experienced before:

    Britain :  750,000 soldiers killed; 1,500,000 wounded
    France : 1,400,000 soldiers killed; 2,500,000 wounded
    Belgium : 50,000 soldiers killed
    Italy : 600,000 soldiers killed
    Russia : 1,700,000 soldiers killed
    America : 116,000 soldiers killed

    Those who had fought against the Allies suffered heavy casualties as well:

    Germany : 2,000,000 soldiers killed
    Austria-Hungary : 1,200,000 soldiers killed
    Turkey : 325,000 soldiers killed
    Bulgaria : 100,000 soldiers killed

  4. he treaty was signed on June 28th 1919 after months of argument and negotiation amongst the so-called "Big Three" as to what the treaty should contain.

    Who were the "Big Three" and where did they clash over Germany and her treatment after the war?

    The "Big Three" were David Lloyd George of Britain, Clemenceau of France and 

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