The Great Gatsby chapter 4 notes

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GATSBY'S CRIMINALITY HINTS

  • prohibition- 1918-1933- illegal sale, consumption and purchase of alchohol (anti-saloon league)
  • "he's a bootlegger"- transports alchohol illegally- criminality, lower status?, easy/quick/dirty money, shady character
  • "one time he killed a man"- re-statement of fictions which compromise Gatsby
  • "nephew to Von Hindenburg and second cousin to the Devil- conceptual

GATSBY'S CAR

  • metonym- part of something/someone standing for whole
  • "rich cream colour"- pure with a hint of simister?, signifies richness/wealth, God-like imagery?
  • "green leather"- visual echo, speeding towards dream- green light association
  • "wind-shields that mirrored a doezn suns"- similie, understanding eyes/eyes full of dreams- brightness suggests divinity/God like position for Gatsby
  • repetition of "boxes"- concealment, hollowness- different sides of Gatsby
  • "monsterous length"- buried amongst brightness, sinister undertone
  • a "labyrinth"- confusing, maze-like place- still doesn't make sense to anyone/difficulty of understanding, navigating
  • "many layers of glass"- suggests contradictory sense of sight/seeing- partially see through- layers= obscuring
  • cars representative of Gatsby- metonymic relationship

PRESENTED IMAGE OF GATSBY

  • charming/charisma as in tension with seeming falsity
  • "skimming hastily through a dozen magazines"- fakeness/gossip- reinforce idea of gossip and rumour- sensational- image of celebrity?- advertisement
  • "I tried very hard to die"- a tragic figure?
  • less of a character than a fictional narrative- a fantasy- "lived like a young rajah..." + "collecting jewels"
  • "I turned towards...no longer here"- symbollically absent

WHAT RELATIONSHIP TO SOCIETY DOES HE WANT PEOPLE TO THINK HE HAS?

  • has experienced more than others- is higher class but more so, ineffably more than us- promoted to major- signifies wealth and status
  • "aware of bizzare accusations"
  • "an enchanted life"
  • "tradition"
  • "ancestors"

NEW YORK CONNOTATIONS

  • 'city that never sleeps'
  • 'the big apple'
  • fame/celebrity- iconic- 'concrete jungle'- bussiness/prosperity- brash/shows off- modernity C. early 20th- capitalist- 'fairytale of New York'
  • "even Gatsby could happen"- the 'event' of Gatsby- sensational- gorgeous?
  • "The city...first time"- feeling/metaphor- wonder- breath taking- overwhealming- magical- awe- exciting- exillerating- neauveau riche? 
  • "first wild promise of the "mystery" and "beauty" in the world"- city regarding qualities the reader associates with Gatsby- abstract nouns
  • "white heaps and sugar lumps"- sweet/idealised
  • "sunlight" "flicker" "cars"- environment of New York is defined by the car- defines ideal notion of New York
  • "built with a wish"- new,fresh, innocent, clean, ideal, perfect?

MYER WOLFSHEIM

  • anti-sematisim
  • Sacco and Vansetti, Al Capone
  • one of worst eras for crime- gang- Chicago outfit- St Valentines day massacure
  • prejudice- Jewish stereotype/slur
  • jewish gangster- fears of other religions
  • prejudice against- skin colour, sex, religion, immagrants (italian)
  • stereotypical/anti sematic presentation
  • criminal/heavily involved in the more nefarious side of…

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