Sales Forecasting 0.0 / 5 ? Business StudiesSales ForecastingA2/A-levelWJEC Created by: BakingQueenCreated on: 24-01-19 10:29 What is Sales Forecasting? The art of predicting future demand by anticipating future trends. 1 of 16 Why? Production Targets HR Financial Purchases Promotion Resources Budgets Cashflow 2 of 16 Benefits Decisions Seasonal variation No suprises Planning 3 of 16 Costs Inaccurate data Past isn't always a guide Peer pressure External 4 of 16 External Factors Economic Consumer Competition 5 of 16 Extrapolation Extends past evidence into the future. 6 of 16 Market Research Predict sales and change prediction depending on the country. 7 of 16 Direct Sales Asks the people closest to the product. Tests consumer responses pre-release. 8 of 16 Leading Indicators Changes in the economy and markets that indicate future chnages in a firms' market. 9 of 16 Time series Uses past sales to predict future sales. Not useful for long term predictions. Includes seasonal/trend/cycle/random 10 of 16 Intuition Cheap but requires experience. 11 of 16 Expert opinion Gives specialised insight but can be bias. 12 of 16 Brainstorming Encourages creative thinking but requires a variety of people and is often subjective. 13 of 16 Delphi - How does it work? 1. Panel answers questionnaire. 2. Second questionnaire is created based on the results of the first. 3. Panel answers second questionaire. 14 of 16 Delphi - Advantages Expert consensus Flexible use Not rushed Structured group Creates a record 15 of 16 Delphi - Disadvantages Time consuming Assumes experts are willing to come to a consensus Bribes would cause bias 16 of 16
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