Parliamentary Controls

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Affirmative Resolution Procedure.

  • Sometimes the enabling act states that delegated legislation will not become law until it has been approved by both houses in parliament within 28 days.
  • Without the affirmative resolution, the statutory instrument will not become law.
  • In the Hunting Act 2004, the minister can allow hunting with dogs in some circumstances but only if, Parliament consents.
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Negative Resolution Procedure.

  • Sometimes the Enabling Act states that a statutory instrument will automatically become law unless either House proposes to reject it within 40 days.
  • If a rejection occurs, there is a debate and a vote.
  • When rejected the statutory instrument is annulled and does not become law
  • The requirement for a negative resolution procedure is more common than for an affirmative resolution procedure.
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House of Lords (HoL) Delegated Powers Scrutiny Com

  • This committee will examine the bills that are going to become enabling acts, for anything that introduces inappropriate powers.
  • Any problems are then reported to the HoL.
  • The Scrutiny Committee does not have the power to amend the bill.
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Joint Select Committee on Statutory Instruments (S

The Joint Select Committee on Statutory Instruments (Scrutiny Committee) reviews all statutory instruments and refers them to both Houses of Parliament if they:

  • go beyond the powers of the enabling act
  • not followed the rules of the enabling act
  • impose a tax (only an elected body can do this)
  • unclear or defective.
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Repeal the primary legislation

Parliament can repeal the primary legislation or declare it ultra vires.

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Limits imposed by the Enabling Act

Parliament has some control at the time the Enabling Act is made, as it sets the limits for making delegated legislation under that Act.

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