Characteristics: - Privately owned registered companies
- Must operate and survive in open market/make a profit/compete
- Funds from membership fees
Goals: - Aims to make a profit for the owner
- Can cater for a more exclusive and wealthier clientele
Advantages: - It can react quickly to meet a demand as demonstrated by market research
- Can restrict membership so that all those that use a facility do so unhindered by too many other people being there at the same time
- Can meet individual needs
Disadvantages: - Costs of joining the club and fees for using the facility are realatively high and therefore out of reach of those with insufficient income
- Restriction on numbers will mean some people are unable to join
- Degree of social exclusivity against certain groups in society
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