Milgram's Study - EVALUATION

A brief overview of the valuation points for Milgram's Study on Obedience.

Criticism is appreciated.

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Experimental Realism

Mundane Realism

  • Same Experimenter
  • Same Type of Screaming/Answers
  • Same Confederate
  • Labortatory Conditions
  • Standardised Experience
  • Same Examiner Prods
  • High Internal Validity (?)
  • Not a natural envrioment
  • Not a natural task
  • Germany was at war in 1945/America isn't in 1960
  • Germans were that brutal in the Holocaust
  • Low External Validity (?)

Extraneous Variables

Sample Representativeness

  • Participant Variables; such as levels of brutality, ******, criminals, etc
  • Demand Characteristics; wanting to please the examiner, realising the experiment wasn't real, for the good of science, etc
  • MILGRAM ARGUES: participant's reactions were real - shaking, crying, wanting to stop, etc
  • Low Internal Validity (?)
  • Only 40 participants (Small sample size)
  • All Male
  • All American
  • Wide range of jobs/occupations
  • Can be easily generalised (?)

Comments

Jason Winter

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Not bad I found this quite useful. Advantages and Disadvantages not too clear though.