Secondary Storage

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  • Created by: AMULLINS
  • Created on: 06-02-17 11:33
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  • Secondary Storage
    • Optical
      • Examples
        • DVDs
        • CDs
        • Blu-Ray
      • Cost
        • Inexpensive but costs more depending on how much storage
      • Capacity
        • Has little storage compared to other storage devices
      • Speed
        • Loads data much slower than magnetic and solid state
        • Fast enough for its puurpose
      • Portability
        • Too big to fit in a pocket but could easily fit in a bag
      • Durability
        • Can be scratched easily which would corrupt the data
        • Data is stored physically using pits and lands
          • Can be scratched easily which would corrupt the data
      • Reliability
        • Non-volatile memory
          • Data is retained even when the power is lost
        • Data cannot be overwritten once written once
    • Magnetic
      • Examples
        • Hard drives
        • Magnetic tape
      • Cost
        • Relatively cheap compared to other storage methods
      • Capacity
        • Has a very large capacity of around 1TB
      • Speed
        • Moderate in speed
      • Durability
        • Can break easily as it has moving parts
        • Affected by heat and magnetic fields
      • Reliability
        • Non-Volatile Memory - Data is not lost if the power supply is cut off.
        • Very reliable but can be broken easily due to moving parts
      • Portability
        • Not very portable as it has moving parts.
        • Need another device in order to read the data on the device
    • Solid-State
      • Examples
        • Solid State Drives
      • Cost
        • Quite expensive as it uses flash memory
      • Capacity
        • Can hold large amounts of data (up to 4tb)
        • Large amounts of data storage is very expensive
      • Speed
        • Can boot up a device in just seconds
        • Very fast as no moving parts
      • Portability
        • Very portable as it is very durable
        • Needs a monitor to output the data on the drive to the user
      • Durability
        • There are no moving parts so it is more likely to keep the data safe.
        • Won't break as easily if dropped
      • Reliability
        • Non-Volatile Memory - Data is not lost if the power is lost
        • Very reliable and cannot be broken easily as data is stored on flash memory chips rather than by moving parts

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