Pan's Labyrinth- Context
- Created by: magdaathan
- Created on: 08-10-20 16:55
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- Pan's Labyrinth Context
- Fascism
- far-right, authoritarian, ultranationalist, dictatorial power
- inc. Hitler, Mussolini and Spain's Franco
- Spain was under Fascist rule from 1939 to 1975 (to Franco's death)
- Spanish Civil War
- began due to reasons like socio-economic hardships
- lack of compromise from all sides, from 1938-9
- Nationalists receiived aid from Germany and Italy, Republicans from Soviets and International Brigades
- 200,000 deaths, Nationalists used violence as a policy of fear
- Franco Regime
- "fascistized dictatorship", one party regime
- Law of Succession 1947- gave Franco power to choose monarch and successor
- believed Franco wanted to make Spain totalitarian like Italy and Germany
- Guerrilla Movement and Maquis in Galicia
- maquis were guerrillas who fought Francoist Spain through roberries, assassinations
- Galicia provided rest, food, ammunition and personnel to fascist forces
- Pact of Forgetting
- agreed by both left and right to avoid dealing with Franco's legacy
- given legal backing in 1977 Amnesty Law
- Law for the Recovery of the Historical Memory
- recognised victims on both side of war and gave rights to victims and descendants
- condemned Franco Regime
- Fascism
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