Wildfires

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  • Created by: kinga
  • Created on: 12-03-20 16:12
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  • Natural Hazards
    • Causes
      • Fuel
        • Frequency + duration of drought
        • Type of vegetation
        • Rate at which litter is produced
      • Ignition source
        • Falling power lines
        • Carelessly disgarded cigarettes
        • Children playing with matches
        • Agricultural fires (controlled)
        • Camp fires
        • Arsonists
    • Nature of the fire (determinants)
      • Behaviour of fire itself
      • Strength of winds
      • Topography
      • Types of plants
    • Distribution
      • What increases susceptibility
        • Semi-arid climate
        • Dry Vegetation
        • Drought
        • Lightning strikes
      • Susceptible regions
        • Australia
          • Plants such as banksia need fire for their woody fruit to open and regenerate
        • S. Europe
          • Greece
          • Turkey
          • Italy
          • Mediterranen Islands
            • Siciliy
            • Corsica
            • Cyprus
          • S. France
          • USA + Canada
    • Effects
      • Primary
        • Release of tocis gas and particulates
        • Loss of life
        • Loss of wildlife
        • Loss of crops, timber and livestock
        • Damage to soil structure and nutrient content
      • Secondary
        • Evacuation
        • Increased flood risk

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