Psychology - Memory
Teacher recommended
?- Created by: Mehak Dhiman
- Created on: 05-05-13 00:28
View mindmap
- Memory
- Processes of Memory
- Encoding
- Acoustic
- Acoustic is the way in which information is retrieved using sound
- Visual
- Viual encoding is when we use an image to retrieve information from our memory
- Semantic
- Semantic Encoding is when you start putting meaning to the content to retrieve it at a later stage e.g. a story.
- Definition
- Information is exchanged or encoded so that it can be stored
- Acoustic
- Storage
- Storage is encoded information is stored in the memory so that it can be accessed at a later stage
- Retrieval
- Definition: accessing the information from the storage
- Encoding
- STM/LTM
- STM
- Encoding - Acoustically/Viually
- Duration - 30 seconds
- Capacity - George Miller(1956) claimed that we can hold anything between 5 and 9 objects in our STM. This is know as the magic number 7+/2-
- LTM
- Duration - Anything from a few seconds to a lifetime
- Capacity - Potentially Unlimited
- Encoding - Acoustically, Visually or Semantically
- Processes
- Duration - How long can the information last in the memory?
- Capacity - How much can it hold?
- Encoding - How does it get in there?
- STM
- Multi-Store Model
- Untitled
- Processes of Memory
- Encoding - How does it get in there?
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