Women in Germany

?
12 November 1918
Emergency Government gave women the vote
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19 January 1919
90% of women turn out for the first election since the end of the war
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Between 1919 and 1932, how many women were elected to the Reichstag?
112
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Article 109 - Weimar Constitution
Women have equal rights under the law - IN PRINCIPLE. Marriage was an equal union. Women were able to enter professions.
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1900 Civil Code
Women needed husband permission to work. Husband got full control of property upon marriage. Revised in 1958. Abolished in 1977
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Live Birth Rates / 1000 women
1911 - 128 :: 1925 - 80 :: 1933 - 59
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Divoce Rates / 100000 inhabitants
1913 - 27 :: 1920 - 59 :: 1932 - 65
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1926
36% of workforce were women. - 50% in poorly paid manual jobs
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1914
24% of workforce were women
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Pay Gap
33% less
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Women Doctors
1925 - 2500 Women :: 1933 - 5000 Women
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Lawyers
36 qualified lawyers in 1933
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Law Profession
1925 - 54 :: 1933 - 251
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New Women
Short hair, revealing clothing, smoke, drank. Abandoned traditional women. "flappers". Settled after marriage
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1932 Depression
46% of men unemployed :: 33% of women unemployed
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30 May 1932
Chancellor Bruning passed a decree allowing for the dismissal of married women in civil service if husband was earning.
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Article 3 of Basic Law
Everyone had "equality under the law"
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1977 Marriage and Family Law
Gave women equal rights in marriage. 1900 Civil Code abolished.
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1982 - Men career more important than women
50% M :: 54% F
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1982 - Women should stop work upon marriage
70% M :: 68% F
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1982 - Men should work and women should take care of the home
70% M :: 70% F
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1967
West Berlin Commune. Women ended up doing most of domestic chores and left within 6 months.
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Action Council for Womens Liberation
Set up Jan 1968. Daycare and lobbied Govt. Split in 1969 after complaints of family focused
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Paragraph 218
Illegal for abortion unless medical requirements. "Stern" magazine 30 women. Refuges for battered women set up.
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Abortion
1974 - Legalised :: 1975 - Law unconsitutional
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1989
50% of married women with a child under 15 had no job.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

90% of women turn out for the first election since the end of the war

Back

19 January 1919

Card 3

Front

112

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Women have equal rights under the law - IN PRINCIPLE. Marriage was an equal union. Women were able to enter professions.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Women needed husband permission to work. Husband got full control of property upon marriage. Revised in 1958. Abolished in 1977

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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