Topic 4C resources from plants

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  • Created by: Ionahar
  • Created on: 18-01-23 22:27
Name the 7 organelles in Plant cells?
1-cell wall
2-middle lamella
3-Plasmodesmata
4-Pits
5-Chloroplasts
6-amyloplast
7-Vacuole and tonoplast
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What is the function of the cell wall?
Supports cell
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What is the function of the middle lamella?
Acts as an sticky layer to stick to adjacent cells?
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What is the function of the Plasmodesmata?
Allows transport and communication of substances between cells
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What is the function of the pits?
Allow transport of substances between cells
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What is the function of the chloroplasts?
This is the site of photosynthesis
It can happen in the Stroma or the Granum
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What is the function of the amyloplasts?
Contain starch
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What is the function of the Vacuole and Tonopasts?
Contains cell sap and keeps turgid.
They also breakdown unwanted substance and chemicals
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Name 3 different parts of the plants stem?
Xylem fibre
phloem tissue
sclerenchyma fibres
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What is is the function of the phloem?
To transport organic solutes
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What is the movement called of organic solutes in the phloem?
Translocation
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What 2 types of cells do Phloem contain?
Sieve tubes and companion cells
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what is the function of the xylem vessels?
To transport water and mineral ion
and provide support
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What thickens the walls of the xylem?
lignin
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What is the function of sclerenchyma fibres?
to provide support
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what do sclerenchyma fibres contain that make them strong?
Cellulose
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What is sustainability?
Sustainability is the ability of an ecosystem to maintain (or ideally increase) its biodiversity whilst simultaneously providing humans with the resources
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What is a renewable resource?
A resource that can be used indefinitely
e.g plants
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Give an example of sustainable practice?
Replacing trees after logging
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What can contribute to sustainability?
Using plant fibres and starch
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How can you use plant fibres?
Making different products such a rope
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What makes using Plant fibres good?
They are biodegradable
easier to grow
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How can Starch help contribute to sustainablity?
Because they can be used to make plastics and be regrown
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Why does a plant need water?
For Photosynthesis and to transport minerals
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Why do plants need magnesium ions?
Needed for the production of chlorophyll?
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what deficiency can arise for lack of magnesium?
Yellowing leaves and stunted growth
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Why do plants need Nitrate ions?
Needed to make DNA, proteins, chlorophyll
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what deficiency can arise for lack of Nitrate?
Stunted growth
(used for DNA, protein and chlorophyll)
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Why do plants need Calcium?
Important components of the cell wall
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what deficiency can arise for lack of Calcium?
wilting
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the function of the cell wall?

Back

Supports cell

Card 3

Front

What is the function of the middle lamella?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the function of the Plasmodesmata?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the function of the pits?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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