Topic 1 - Sociological Theories on Education - Part 1 0.0 / 5 ? SociologyEducationA2/A-levelAQA Created by: Lauren IvankoCreated on: 20-04-20 12:05 What is the definition of Culture? The ideas, customs and social behaviors of particular people in society 1 of 30 What is the definition of Norms? Something that is usual, typical or standard expectation of society 2 of 30 What is the definition of Values? Principles and standard behavior of society 3 of 30 What is the definition of Socilisation? The process when we learn the appropriate norms and values 4 of 30 What is Primary Socialisation? When someone learns the attitudes, values and action appropriately 5 of 30 What is Secondary Socialisation? The process of learning what is appropriate 6 of 30 What type of theory is Functionalism? Macro - Theory 7 of 30 What is the theory that 'every institution plays its own role?' Organic Analogy 8 of 30 What is the belief that, 'we all share the same norms and values?' Values Consensus 9 of 30 What does a Macro Theory mean? Society shapes the individual 10 of 30 What did Emile Durkheim argue about education and its functions for society? Social Solidarity and Specialist Skills 11 of 30 What did Talcott Parsons argue about the roles of education and its function for society? There is a bridge between, family and wider society, Universtalistic Standards 12 of 30 What did Davis and Moore argue about education and its functions for society? Role Allocation 13 of 30 Parsons believes that the education system is based on Meritocracy, What does this mean? The education system is fair, equal and based on effort and rewards 14 of 30 What are the Bourgeoisie? Upper Class - Own factories and land and benefit through Capitalism 15 of 30 What are the Proletariat? Lower Class - Workers that are made to work for very little money and not question it 16 of 30 What is Capitalism? A system that is run through profit and exploitation of others 17 of 30 What is Marxism? Macro Theory 18 of 30 Marxists disagree with Functionalist ideas? True 19 of 30 Marxists institutions are controlled by the upper class? True 20 of 30 What do feminists mean by a structural conflict? They argue that society is patriarchal 21 of 30 According to feminists, in all social institutions, men have more power than women? True 22 of 30 What is the pay gap between men and women? 10% 23 of 30 What do Liberal Feminists believe? Believe that gender inequality is because of ignorance's in society - They believe in a 'March Of Progress' 24 of 30 What do Marxist Feminists believe? They strongly believe that the main cause of gender inequality is Capitalism - Women should do the domestic work 25 of 30 What do Radical Feminists believe? Believe that men are the enemy and that society is Patriarchal 26 of 30 What is The New Right perspective? A conservative political view that incorporates Neo-Liberal ideas. Shares the belief that the state cannot meet peoples needs so only the market can. 27 of 30 What is Neo-Liberalism? The political ideology that promotes the imposition of market forces on all aspects of social life 28 of 30 What did Paul Willis Study? Counter School Culture 29 of 30 What did Bowels and Gintis (Marxists) Study? Hidden Curriculum & Myth of Meritocracy 30 of 30
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