The nervous system

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  • Created by: emmmily
  • Created on: 11-01-20 11:14
What is the Central nervous system?
Brain and spinal chord
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What is a stimuli?
Changes in the environment
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What are the receptors?
cells that detect stimuli
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What is a nerve impulse?
Electrical message that passes along a neurone
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What are neurones?
Nerve cells
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What is a nerve?
A bundle of neurones connected to the brain or spinal chord
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What is the sensory neurone?
Nerve cell that transmits nerve impulse from a receptor to the central nervous system
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What is the relay neurone?
A neurone in the central nervous system
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What is the motor neurone?
A nerve cell that transmits nerve impulses from the central nervous system to an effector
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What is the effector?
a structure that the nervous system causes to respond e.g. a muscle or gland
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What is the synapse?
Junctions between nerve cells
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What is a reflex action?
Simple, automatic and rapid responses to the stimuli that protect the body from harm
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Changes in the environment

Back

What is a stimuli?

Card 3

Front

cells that detect stimuli

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Electrical message that passes along a neurone

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Nerve cells

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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