The Biosphere

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  • Created by: MariaC5
  • Created on: 12-04-18 19:49
How many distinct biogeographical regions can the biosphere be divided into?
7
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The two subheadings of the 7 distinct biogeographical regions of the biosphere are
Holoarctic and Palaeotropic
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Léon Croizat theorised what?
Understanding past climatic and tectonic change is important for understanding biological distributions today
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Biomes are named based on what?
Vegetation species
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What kind of correlation is there between biomes, vegetation structure and climatic zones?
Strong
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How many main (classical) global biomes are there?
9
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What is not a biome that comes under Tropical biomes?
Grasslands
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What is not a biome that comes under Temperate biomes?
Taiga
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Which is not a biome that comes under Cold/Polar biomes?
Chapparal
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Savannas temperatures are similar to what other biome?
Tropical forest
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Savanna has higher or lower biodiversity?
Lower
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In the Hot Desert are there a small or large diurnal (day and night) variation?
Large
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Why is there a large diurnal variation
No cloud cover
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In the biome Chapparal it is --- all year
Warm
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In the biome Chapparal there is high or low rainfall rates?
Low
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Chapparal biomes have droughts in summer?
True
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The Chapparal is dominated by what vegetation type?
Maquis
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What type of grass do grasslands have?
Perrenial
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Grasslands have
Long dry seasons
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The biome Deciduous forest is only found in the --- hemisphere
Northern
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The Deciduous forest is
Moist
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The Deciduous forest is temperate...
All year
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The Deciduous forest has good or bad soil development
Good
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Is the Deciduous forest impacted largely by humans?
Yes
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The biome Evergreen is present in the --- hemisphere
Southern
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The biome Evergreen has what kind of forest structure?
Simple
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The biome Taiga is found only in the --- hemisphere
Northen
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The Taiga has what kind of forest?
Boreal
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Is the Taiga cool or warm all year?
Cool
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The Taiga has high or low rainfall?
Low
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The Taiga has short or long growing seasons?
Short
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All the trees in the Taiga are coniferous?
False
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The Tundra is found only in the --- hemisphere
Northern
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What temperature does the Tundra experience in the winter?
-50 degrees
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For 2 months the Tundra has temperatures of
> 0 degrees
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In the Tundra there is --- biodiversity
Low
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In lowland Tundra there is ...
Permafrost
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Why is the Antarctic not counted as a biome?
Too dry for life
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The two subheadings of the 7 distinct biogeographical regions of the biosphere are

Back

Holoarctic and Palaeotropic

Card 3

Front

Léon Croizat theorised what?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Biomes are named based on what?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What kind of correlation is there between biomes, vegetation structure and climatic zones?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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