Systems and processes - wind, waves, currents 3.1.3.2

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  • Created by: teese
  • Created on: 03-04-22 18:55
Wind always moves from ' ' to ' ' pressure
high, low
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What is the UK's prevailing wind direction?
Southwest
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What is the definition of fetch
the distance the wind is blowing over
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Why is understanding the prevailing wind along a coast important in protecting coastal environments?
Allows us to manage coastlines e.g. groynes (wind controls LSD, therefore groyne placement).
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Which 2 'spheres' interact through passing energy leading to wave formation?
The atmosphere and hydrosphere
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Why is wave refraction important on a local scale?
1) It affects the angle the waves break
2) This affects the energy distribution along the coastline
3) generates long shore currents and longshore drift
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What is the definition of a current?
The general flow of water in one direction
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The type of current created in the surf zone by breaking waves
near shore
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What are long shore currents?
Currents driven by waves entering the surf zone with their crests aligned to the angle of the shoreline.
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The amount of sediment transported by longshore currents is known as the
littoral drift
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the UK's prevailing wind direction?

Back

Southwest

Card 3

Front

What is the definition of fetch

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Why is understanding the prevailing wind along a coast important in protecting coastal environments?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Which 2 'spheres' interact through passing energy leading to wave formation?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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