structure of the atmosphere key terms

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Weather
The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place.
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Climate
The average weather conditions of a place or an area over a period of 30 years or more.
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Atmosphere
Mixture of gases nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, water vapour
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Humidity
A measure of the amount of moisture in the air.
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Absolute humidity
How much moisture in the air
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relative humidity
Expresses this amount as a percentage of the maximum that air of a certain temperature could hold
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troposhere
a thermal layer of atmopshere extending from the surface to a maximum of 16km
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Tropopause
Isothermal layer where temperature remains constant as altitude increases.
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Stratosphere
Characterised by a steady increase in temperature as a result of absorption solar radiation by the ozone layer
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Mesopshere
Temperature declines rapidly in this zone as there is no water vapour or dust to absorb radiation
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thermosphere
The increase in temperature resulting from absorption of UV radiation.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

The average weather conditions of a place or an area over a period of 30 years or more.

Back

Climate

Card 3

Front

Mixture of gases nitrogen, oxygen, argon, carbon dioxide, water vapour

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

A measure of the amount of moisture in the air.

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

How much moisture in the air

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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