Static Electricity

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What charge does an electron have?
A negative charge.
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What happens when twon insulating materials are rubbed together (i.e. charges)?
One object has a +ve charge due to a loss of electrons and one has a - charge due to a gain of electrons.
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What do electrically charge object do to small neutral objects (plus example)?
They attract them. For example, a balloon rubbed on a jumper will attract small shreds of paper.
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Do the charges move from one object to another?
No, the electrons move from one object to the other resulting in a different charge.
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What can happen if static builds up?
It can lead to a dangerous shock or spark.
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How do you safely discharge a charged object?
Earth it with a metal strap connected to the ground.
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Do electrons flow up or down a strap connected to a negatively charged object?
They flow down it (electrons have a -ve charge and same charges repel).
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Do electrons flow up or down a strap connected to a positively charge object?
They flow up it (electrons have a -ve charge and opposites attract).
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What happens when twon insulating materials are rubbed together (i.e. charges)?

Back

One object has a +ve charge due to a loss of electrons and one has a - charge due to a gain of electrons.

Card 3

Front

What do electrically charge object do to small neutral objects (plus example)?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

Do the charges move from one object to another?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What can happen if static builds up?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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