Spoken Language 0.0 / 5 ? English LanguageInvestigating languageASAQA Created by: lizzy123Created on: 20-11-17 09:47 Filler Word or phrase which is not linked to the meaning of the utterance ("Y'know, Ok") 1 of 27 Micropause A very short pause which punctuates speech (.) 2 of 27 Pause A gap in spoken language which may act as an utterance, a turn boundary or indicate hesitation (2) 3 of 27 Framing Controlling te direction and/or subject of a conversation or making utterances that encourage to fill in the blanks. 4 of 27 Self-related Comment Speaker makes a comment about themselves ("I'm run off my feet!") 5 of 27 Other-related Comment Speaker comments on another speaker ("You need a doctor!") 6 of 27 Neutral Comment Speakers make a comment on something neutral in the surroundings (weather) 7 of 27 Backchanneling Supportive terms ('oh' and 'really?') 8 of 27 Opener Expressions or discourse markers that open a conversation ("So, what are your holiday plans this summer?") 9 of 27 Closer Expressions or discourse markers that close a conversation ('Alright then, thanks a lot for the bread, bye.') 10 of 27 Phatic Communication Speech which maintains social relationships but does not carry significant meaning. 11 of 27 Agenda Setting Where a speaker sets up the main topic of a conversation. 12 of 27 Topic Management Topics in a conversation are organised or handed from speaker to speaker. 13 of 27 Adjacency Pair A pair of utterances in a conversation that go together (greeting and reply, question and answer) 14 of 27 False Start Where a speaker begins an utterance, then stops and either repeats or reformulates it ('If you want to(.) I would like it if you would') 15 of 27 Hedge Words and phrases which soften or weaken the force with which something is said ("Maybe, sort of'.") 16 of 27 Phatic Conversational utterances used to establish or maintain personal relationships ("How are you?") 17 of 27 Elision/ Deletion The slurring or omission of one or more sounds, such as: missed out syllables or sounds ("Goin'" and "An'") 18 of 27 Turn Taking A typical orderly arrangement where participants speak with minimal overlap and gap between them. 19 of 27 Idiolect An individuals distinctive style of speaking. 20 of 27 Sociolect A variety of speech used by a particular group. 21 of 27 Ellipsis Missed out words, usually nouns or pronouns ("Hope you're ok") 22 of 27 Self-repair An alteration made to correct oneself ("I'll(.)He'll be.) 23 of 27 Para-linguistic Use of gestures, facial expressions and laughter. 24 of 27 Non-verbal Filler/ Voiced Pause Sound or word that has no meaning but fills a gap ("mmm", "erm", "um") 25 of 27 Non-standard Grammar Ungrammatical from common in speech ("Ain't.") 26 of 27 Colloquialism Words commonly used in a spoken but not written language, or used in a different way ("And she was like what him and I was like, yeah.") 27 of 27
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